Abstract:

The article describes main epidemiological, clinical and morphological diagnostic features of a rare form of breast tumor - hamartoma. Current scientific data accompany results of own seven-year research. Diagnostic features (qualitative elastography) of breast hamartoma are described for the first time ever. Authors draw attention to morphological diversity of the breast hamartoma, which leads to complex radiological semiotics. 

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Abstract:

Good response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy is a favorable prognostic factor in patients with breast cancer. Early response evaluation might spare unnecessary chemotherapy in bad responders. Clinically mammography and ultrasound are used to evaluate response to treatment while being bac predictors of early response. MRI is getting wider acceptance but still lacks necessary accuracy to the absence of functional evaluation. Thus novel methods are being evaluated in early response prediction. Diffusion-weighted MRI, MR-spectroscopy, mammoscintigraphy PET as well as diffusion optic tomography are discussed in the review as potential ways to improve early prediction of response in breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

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